Drought/runoff news: No watering restrictions for Pueblo #COdrought

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From The Pueblo Chieftain (Chris Woodka):

It’s a complicated message. Yes, Southern Colorado is in a drought, with less precipitation than 2012. However, no outdoor water restrictions are planned in Pueblo.

The Pueblo Board of Water Works adopted a policy this week to include four stages of drought response, which will be triggered by storage levels and weather conditions. That said, Pueblo has not implemented any of the stages, but is encouraging wise use of water among its customers. “The revision will put the board in a better position to deal with drought in the future,” said Executive Director Terry Book.

Only 1.92 inches of precipitation have been measured in Pueblo this year, less than 2.25 inches at the same time last year, and less than half of the 3.94 inches normally seen by this time of year. In the mountains, Arkansas River basin precipitation has reached 15 inches so far, which is less than 2012, but more than 2002. That’s about 75 percent of average. The outlook is better in the Colorado River basin, where precipitation has measured about 90 percent of average so far this year.

The Pueblo water board is banking on its relatively senior direct-flow rights and nearly average imports from the Colorado River basin to meet its needs this year. But it is still urging customers to be careful with water. “The ground is dry from drought, and these few little showers we’ve seen are less than we’d usually see in April or May,” said Alan Ward, water resources manager.

Customers are using less water so far this year. Through the end of April, consumption had totalled 1.4 billion gallons, about 200 million gallons less than 2012 and 7.85 percent below the 5-year average. The number of accounts, 39,512, is at an all-time high, but temperatures in 2013 have been significantly cooler.

Pueblo has more than 26,000 acre-feet in storage, just 60 percent of the amount stored last year, but twice as much as in 2002, the last time the city was under water restrictions.

‘We’re looking at a very significant chance of declaring a shortage in the Colorado River basin in 2016’ — Michael Connor #ColoradoRiver

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From the Associated Press via the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review:

Top water decision-makers from seven Western states plan to join conservation groups and Indian tribes in San Diego on Tuesday to begin devising rules for squeezing every usable drop from the overtaxed Colorado River. The work meeting hosted by federal water managers will occur amid dire predictions for the waterway. The Interior secretary five months ago issued a call to arms and declared that the river, described as the most plumbed and regulated in the world, would be unable to meet demands of a growing regional population during the next 50 years. “We’re looking at a very significant chance of declaring a shortage in the Colorado River basin in 2016,” Michael Connor, commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation, said.

“We really need to get to specifics, technical liabilities and the political feasibility of projects,” he said.

Connor heads the federal agency responsible for what he called the most litigated and fought-over resource in the country. He said data project 2013 will be the fourth-driest year in the Colorado River basin during the past 100 years. Last year was the fifth-driest year on record…

Anne Castle, assistant Interior secretary for water and science, called the conference at a U.S. Geological Survey office near San Diego International Airport the start of a “next steps” process. Castle said she hopes more ideas and practical solutions will surface to deal with shortages predicted by a study released by the bureau in December.

From the Los Angeles Times (Tony Perry):

Last year was dry; this year is even worse, officials said. If the trend continues, Lake Powell and Lake Mead, the Colorado River’s two giant reservoirs, will be at 45% capacity by year’s end, their lowest since 1968. Shortage looms. “Hydrologically, we’re not going in the right direction,” Michael Connor, commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation, said in advance of Tuesday’s meeting…

An official from the Imperial Irrigation District, the largest user of Colorado River in the nation, has agreed to serve as co-chair of the agriculture committee, along with a professor and a Bureau of Reclamation official. But that does not signal that the district, which is already selling water to San Diego in the largest sale of farm water in the nation, is eager to sell more water or see more acreage left fallow. Imperial district farmers are fallowing 36,000 acres, soon to increase to 40,000, in order to save enough water to sell to the San Diego County Water Authority and to replenish the imperiled Salton Sea. “I tell people: We gave at the office,” said Tina Shields, Colorado River resources manager for the irrigation district. “We like to farm. I don’t think anybody down here is going to volunteer for more transfers” [sales].

More Colorado River Basin coverage here and here.